一道思考不出来的C语言题目,请教Tong..
我想表达意思是我字符串是可以以指针把里面内容取出来. 但是取出来之后也只能存到数组里. 怎么去转成INT ?题目:
请实现一个函数,将一个String 转成int 函数原型如下:
int atoi(char *s);
程序代码:#include <stdio.h>
int atoi(char *s)
{
int length=0,sum = 0;
char *p = s;
while(*p++) {length++;} //求出s的长度
p = s;
while(length>1)
{
sum+= *p-'0'; //从首位起逐个加到sum中
sum*=10;
length--;
p++;
}
sum+= *p-'0'; //加上个位数的时候就不需要再sum*=10了。
return sum;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char buff[20];
printf("input a string: ");
scanf("%s",buff);
printf("atoi(buff) is: %d",atoi(buff));
return 0;
}
程序代码:isspace(int x)
{
if(x==' '||x=='\t'||x=='\n'||x=='\f'||x=='\b'||x=='\r')
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
isdigit(int x)
{
if(x<='9'&&x>='0')
return 1;x`
else
return 0;
}
int atoi(const char *nptr)
{
int c; /* current char */
int total; /* current total */
int sign; /* if '-', then negative, otherwise positive */
/* skip whitespace */
while ( isspace((int)(unsigned char)*nptr) )
++nptr;
c = (int)(unsigned char)*nptr++;
sign = c; /* save sign indication */
if (c == '-' || c == '+')
c = (int)(unsigned char)*nptr++; /* skip sign */
total = 0;
while (isdigit(c)) {
total = 10 * total + (c - '0'); /* accumulate digit */
c = (int)(unsigned char)*nptr++; /* get next char */
}
if (sign == '-')
return -total;
else
return total; /* return result, negated if necessary */
}


